Quran Dictionary - ر ك ع
The triliteral root rā kāf ʿayn (ر ك ع) occurs 13 times in the Quran, in two derived forms:
- five times as the form I verb yarkaʿu (يَرْكَعُ)
- eight times as the active participle rākiʿ (رَاكِع)
The translations below are brief glosses intended as a guide to meaning. An Arabic word may have a range of meanings depending on context. Click on a word for more linguistic information, or to suggestion a correction.
Verb (form I) - to bow
(2:43:5) wa-ir'kaʿū | and bow down | وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ وَارْكَعُوا مَعَ الرَّاكِعِينَ |
(3:43:5) wa-ir'kaʿī | and bow down | يَا مَرْيَمُ اقْنُتِي لِرَبِّكِ وَاسْجُدِي وَارْكَعِي مَعَ الرَّاكِعِينَ |
(22:77:4) ir'kaʿū | Bow | يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا ارْكَعُوا وَاسْجُدُوا وَاعْبُدُوا رَبَّكُمْ |
(77:48:4) ir'kaʿū | Bow | وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ ارْكَعُوا لَا يَرْكَعُونَ |
(77:48:6) yarkaʿūna | they bow | وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ ارْكَعُوا لَا يَرْكَعُونَ |
Active participle
(2:43:7) l-rākiʿīna | those who bow down | وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ وَارْكَعُوا مَعَ الرَّاكِعِينَ |
(2:125:21) wal-rukaʿi | and those who bow down | وَعَهِدْنَا إِلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ أَنْ طَهِّرَا بَيْتِيَ لِلطَّائِفِينَ وَالْعَاكِفِينَ وَالرُّكَّعِ السُّجُودِ |
(3:43:7) l-rākiʿīna | those who bow down | يَا مَرْيَمُ اقْنُتِي لِرَبِّكِ وَاسْجُدِي وَارْكَعِي مَعَ الرَّاكِعِينَ |
(5:55:13) rākiʿūna | (are) those who bow down | وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا الَّذِينَ يُقِيمُونَ الصَّلَاةَ وَيُؤْتُونَ الزَّكَاةَ وَهُمْ رَاكِعُونَ |
(9:112:5) l-rākiʿūna | those who bow down | التَّائِبُونَ الْعَابِدُونَ الْحَامِدُونَ السَّائِحُونَ الرَّاكِعُونَ |
(22:26:15) wal-rukaʿi | and those who bow | وَطَهِّرْ بَيْتِيَ لِلطَّائِفِينَ وَالْقَائِمِينَ وَالرُّكَّعِ السُّجُودِ |
(38:24:31) rākiʿan | bowing | وَظَنَّ دَاوُودُ أَنَّمَا فَتَنَّاهُ فَاسْتَغْفَرَ رَبَّهُ وَخَرَّ رَاكِعًا وَأَنَابَ |
(48:29:12) rukkaʿan | bowing | تَرَاهُمْ رُكَّعًا سُجَّدًا يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِنَ اللَّهِ وَرِضْوَانًا |
See Also
- Lane's Lexicon - Classical Arabic dictionary
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